Files
vba/vba_code_write_csv_common.bas
2026-04-14 15:52:33 +09:00

138 lines
4.1 KiB
QBasic

Function GetSaveCSVPath(Optional ByVal defaultName As String = "") As String
Dim savePath As String
savePath = Application.GetSaveAsFilename( _
FileFilter:="CSV Files (*.csv), *.csv", _
Title:="Save CSV", _
InitialFileName:=defaultName)
If savePath = "False" Or savePath = "" Then
GetSaveCSVPath = ""
Exit Function
End If
If InStr(1, savePath, ".csv", vbTextCompare) = 0 Then
savePath = savePath & ".csv"
End If
GetSaveCSVPath = savePath
End Function
' Writes a 2D array to a CSV file
Sub WriteCSVFromArray( _
ByVal filePath As String, _
ByVal data As Variant, _
Optional ByVal Charset As String = "shift_jis", _
Optional ByVal alwaysQuote As Boolean = False _
)
' === Input validation ===
If Not IsArray(data) Then
Err.Raise 513, , "Input 'data' must be an array."
End If
Dim numDims As Long
On Error Resume Next
numDims = ArrayDimensions(data)
On Error GoTo 0
If numDims <> 2 Then
Err.Raise 514, , "Input array must be 2-dimensional."
End If
Dim rows As Long, cols As Long
rows = UBound(data, 1) - LBound(data, 1) + 1
cols = UBound(data, 2) - LBound(data, 2) + 1
If rows = 0 Or cols = 0 Then Exit Sub ' Empty array, exit early
' === Build CSV content ===
Dim outputLines As Collection
Set outputLines = New Collection
Dim i As Long, j As Long
Dim rowStr As String
Dim field As String
Dim needsQuote As Boolean
For i = LBound(data, 1) To UBound(data, 1)
Dim fields As Variant
ReDim fields(1 To cols)
For j = LBound(data, 2) To UBound(data, 2)
' Safely convert variant to string
field = SafeToString(data(i, j))
' Determine if the field needs quoting (per RFC 4180)
needsQuote = alwaysQuote Or (InStr(field, """") > 0) Or _
(InStr(field, ",") > 0) Or _
(InStr(field, vbLf) > 0) Or _
(InStr(field, vbCrLf) > 0) Or _
(InStr(field, vbCr) > 0) Or _
(Left(field, 1) = " " Or Right(field, 1) = " ")
If needsQuote Then
' Escape double quotes: "" represents a single "
field = """" & Replace(field, """", """""") & """"
End If
fields(j - LBound(data, 2) + 1) = field
Next j
rowStr = Join(fields, ",")
outputLines.Add rowStr
Next i
' Concatenate all lines
Dim finalContent As String
finalContent = Join(CollectionToArray(outputLines), vbCrLf)
' === Write to file ===
Dim stream As Object
Set stream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
With stream
.Type = 2 ' adTypeText
.Charset = Charset
.Open
.WriteText finalContent, 0 ' adWriteChar
.SaveToFile filePath, 2 ' adSaveCreateOverWrite
.Close
End With
End Sub
' Helper function: safely convert any Variant to a string
Private Function SafeToString(ByVal v As Variant) As String
On Error Resume Next
If IsNull(v) Or IsEmpty(v) Then
SafeToString = ""
Else
SafeToString = CStr(v)
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
' Helper function: get the number of dimensions of an array (1, 2, ...)
Private Function ArrayDimensions(arr As Variant) As Long
Dim dimCount As Long
On Error GoTo ExitPoint
Do
dimCount = dimCount + 1
Dim tmp As Long
tmp = UBound(arr, dimCount)
Loop
ExitPoint:
ArrayDimensions = dimCount - 1
End Function
' Helper function: convert a Collection to a 1D array (for use with Join)
Private Function CollectionToArray(col As Collection) As Variant
If col.Count = 0 Then
CollectionToArray = Array()
Exit Function
End If
Dim arr() As String
ReDim arr(1 To col.Count)
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To col.Count
arr(i) = col(i)
Next i
CollectionToArray = arr
End Function